Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Ph.D. Candidate in Public Administration, Department of Management, Faculty of Management and Economics, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran.

2 M.A. in Family Counseling, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht Branch, Iran.

10.22054/spsa.2026.90216.1098